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Guatemalan Adoption
Our
Guatemalan program is currently on hold. The Guatemalan Central
Authority has yet to decide on new procedures. Please inquire
about our other programs.
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Children of the World has been working in Guatemala facilitating adoptions for 13
years. Children come from hospitals, foster care or orphanages. Many
younger infants are available and are generally in very good health.
Please feel free to explore the information below regarding Guatemalan
adoption. |
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Eligibility to Adopt
in Guatemala - Click Here
- Parents should be
between the ages of 25-55 years of age.
- A couple must show
evidence of a stable marriage.
- Singles may adopt.
- You may be
previously divorced.
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The Guatemalan
Adoption Process - Click Here
- Your dossier is sent
to Guatemala and translated. Many times the dossier is sent even prior to
getting an assignment.
- When a child is
available you will receive pictures, medical report and lab work.
- You will have 48
hours to decide on the assignment.
- We will prepare a
power of attorney authorizing the attorney in Guatemala to begin the
adoption process on your behalf. THE ADOPTION DOES NOT BEGIN
UNTIL THE POWER OF ATTORNEY IS FILED IN GUATEMALA. WHEN YOU
RECEIVE THIS DOCUMENT FOR SIGNATURE IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU HAVE IT
NOTARIZED IMMEDIATELY AND SENT OVERNIGHT MAIL TO OUR OFFICE.
We will immediately sent it to the Guatemalan Consulate that handles
your area for final legalization.
- When the power of
attorney arrives in Guatemala it takes approximately ten days to register.
The adoption begins upon completion of the registration.
- Some families
choose to travel to Guatemala and sign the power of attorney. In this case
the power of attorney is registered the next day and you do not have to wait
for the authentication process.
- At the beginning, the
Guatemalan adoption process and the embassy pre-approval process run parallel.
- The lawyer files
the POA and documents with the court and obtains a date from the social
worker to interview the birth mother and child. The social worker will
prepare a Guatemalan homestudy recommending the approval of the adoption.
Seldom are cases rejected).
- During the same
period the lawyer organizes a folder that consisting of the I-600, G-28,
copy of the I-171 H, birthmother records, and baby records. If these
documents are in order the Department of Homeland Security in Guatemala will
issue an authorization to perform the DNA. This document is faxed to us
from the attorney. We fax it to the lab wherein they stamp paid on the DNA
authorization form. We fax it to the attorney in Guatemala so he can take
it to the lab when he takes the birthmother and child for DNA testing. The
DNA test will not be administered without the paid receipt from the lab in
the United States.
- It can take up to two weeks for the
DNA results to get to the embassy.
- The embassy will
review the documents filed and the DNA results. Sometimes cases are
approved based upon the documents submitted. Other times the embassy may
want more information, such as the birth certificates for other children.
The embassy sometimes randomly picks cases for investigation and the
birthmother is interviewed. The embassy pre-approval process can
take from several weeks to two months.
- When the case is
approved by the court and we have embassy pre-approval, you are ready to enter
the PGN (Procuradoria General de la Nacion). UNTIL THERE IS EMBASSY
PRE-APPROVAL THE CASE CAN NOT ENTER THE PGN. There are
times when the case has been approved by the court but the lawyer can not move
forward until the embassy pre-approval is issued. With embassy pre-approval
prior to PGN entry you are assured that the child’s visa will be approved when
the adoption is completed. The worst case scenario is that an adoption is
approved by the Guatemalan government but the embassy will not issue a visa.
EMBASSY PRE-APPROVAL IS NOT A 100 PERCENT GUARANTEE THAT THE VISA WILL BE
ISSUED UPON THE COMPLETION OF THE CASE. THE EMBASSY CAN DENY THE I-600
APPLICATION IF THEY DISCOVER FRAUD WITH DOCUMENTS OR ANY PART OF THE PROCESS.
This rarely happens.
- The approval by the
PGN can take several weeks to several months. When the case is
filed at the window it is assigned to an initial reviewer. If the reviewer
approves the case, it is sent to a supervisor for final approval. If
the case is rejected, the reasons are stated a written opinion stating
the reasons for the rejection. If the lawyer properly corrects the
errors, then the case will most likely be approved.
- After PGN approval
the birth mother must sign the final protocol (adoption deed). This usually
happens within days of receiving PGN approval.
- An application is
made for the birth certificate. There are 300 municipalities. The new birth
certificate must be registered in the municipality where the child is born.
Obtaining the birth certificate can take from up to two weeks or longer.
Birth certificates from other municipalities can take from a few days to a
week.
- The birth
certificate, final adoption decree, and other documents are filed with the
embassy to obtain the famous pink slip. The embassy has the pink slip ready
within 48 hours after the filing. There are times when it takes longer to
issue the pink slip because there may be a document that the embassy believes
that it is not in proper form. The embassy issues a form I-72 asking the
lawyer to submit any additional or corrected documents. Sometimes the pink
slip is not issued if the consular section of the embassy does not have record
of the cable sent by your local Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration
Services.
Your local INS office will resend the cable.
- Your lawyer will pick up the pink
slip and the attached documents which include the original I-600 form
submitted at the beginning, the Visa application, and the vaccination
affidavit.
- The Pink slip must
be taken to the embassy-approved doctor for the baby’s final examination.
The doctor issued a sealed medical report that is to be opened only by the
consular official.
- Families should not travel until
after the pink slip is issued.
- You are now ready
for your appointment at the embassy. The term appointment is a misnomer.
Families do not need scheduled appointment. Families whose last names are
from A through M go to the embassy at 7:15 a.m. and N through Z go to the
embassy at 8:00 a.m. The embassy only sees families from Monday through
Thursday.
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Current Document
List - Click Here
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Proof of
approval by a licensed Adoption Agency. (This is
called the homestudy).
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Special
power of attorney. Women must include their maiden name. I will
provide this form when the child is selected. The power of attorney may
vary from country to country.
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Marriage
certificates.
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Birth
certificate for each adoptive parent.
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Police
record check.
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A
statement from a physician that each spouse is healthy
and that you are not HIV positive.
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Affidavit of two persons who know you. This is lieu of letters of
reference. We will provide this document in Spanish.
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Photos of immediate family and home.
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Verification of employment. This can be a letter from your employer
stating that you are employed, your annual salary and the length of your employment.
If you are self-employed, your accountant can provide written
verification of your earnings.
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Certificate of approval by INS. This is a letter from INS that you have
been approved for an Orphan Visa. This does not need to be verified or
notarized.
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Declaration of Identity. (This is a listing of all the names used
by the adoptive parents).
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Two color
passport photos of each of you and photographs of the inside and outside
of your home. Please provide photographs of you and your extended
family. No bathrooms or pets.
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Photocopy of your passports.
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Once all documents have been notarized and verified by the Secretary of
State, they must be sent to the appropriate foreign consulate for
legalization.
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Traveling
To Guatemala - Click Here
Proposed Changes in Guatemalan Adoption Law - Click Here
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